Congress moves to end hidden ticket fees and speculative resale markups
S. 281 — TICKET Act · Filed by Eric Schmitt (R-MO) · 1 cosponsor · Introduced Jan 28, 2025 · Reported out
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What it does
This bill requires ticket sellers—including primary issuers and secondary-market resellers—to disclose the full ticket price upfront in all advertising and at checkout, ban the sale of tickets the seller doesn't actually possess ('speculative ticketing'), and provide refunds if events are canceled or postponed beyond six months. It also requires sellers to clearly identify themselves as resellers, prohibits false claims of official affiliation with venues or artists, and bars resellers from using venue names in their web addresses without permission.
Why we flagged it
The bill's core mechanism is disclosure and prohibition of deceptive practices in event ticketing. It restricts ticket sellers' ability to hide fees, misrepresent affiliation, and sell tickets they don't possess—all consumer-protection measures with no private carve-outs or subsidies.
What the text implies
- The 180-day implementation window gives ticket platforms time to reprogram systems but may create a brief period of competitive advantage for early-compliant platforms over slower-moving competitors.
- The ban on speculative ticketing may reduce liquidity in secondary markets if resellers cannot hold inventory, potentially raising prices for last-minute buyers who cannot find tickets.
- The FTC enforcement report requirement (Section 6) signals Congressional concern about BOTS Act (2016) enforcement gaps; if the report reveals weak enforcement, it may prompt follow-up legislation.
- Refund requirements for postponements >6 months may incentivize promoters to reschedule events within the 6-month window to avoid full refund obligations, shifting consumer risk.
- The definition of 'event ticket fee' is broad and includes taxes, facility charges, and processing fees—meaning sellers must itemize and disclose all ancillary charges, eliminating the 'surprise fee at checkout' model.
Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.
Who it affects
Ordinary consumers gain transparency (full-price disclosure upfront), protection against speculative ticket sales that inflate prices, refund rights for canceled/postponed events, and clearer information about reseller status and fees. These are direct protections against deceptive practices and hidden charges that have long plagued the ticketing market.
Named in the bill
Federal Trade Commission (FTC), ticket issuers, secondary market ticket issuers, secondary market ticket exchanges, Better Online Ticket Sales Act of 2016 (BOTS Act), State Attorneys General
Where it stands
1 cosponsor: 1 Democrats.
- Jan 28, 2025 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in Senate”
- Jan 28, 2025 — Referred to Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation · Congress.gov: “Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation”
- Feb 5, 2025 — Reported out of committee · Congress.gov: “Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with amendments favorably”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
Money around this bill
15 lobbying clients named this bill on 24 disclosure filings across 2 quarters, Dec 2025 to Jun 2026. Those filings disclosed $9,690,000 in lobbying spend. A filing names 6 bills on average, so that figure is what each filing reported, not a share belonging to this bill.
More lobbying clients named this bill than 95% of bills with at least one filing.
Eric Schmitt, the sponsor, reported $274,099 in PAC receipts in the 2026 cycle.
- AARP — $5,300,000 on 1 filing
- American Association for Justice — $3,610,000 on 2 filings
- Seatgeek — $120,000 on 2 filings
- Tripadvisor LLC — $100,000 on 2 filings
- Tripadvisor LLC — $100,000 on 1 filing
Lobbying Disclosure Act filings through Jul 20, 2026. A filing shows who paid to lobby on a bill it names, not what changed.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (9,688 characters) on Aug 21, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
Money — Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act filings whose specific-issue field names this bill for quarters ending Dec 2025 to Jun 2026. A filing's amount is reported whole beside the median number of bills a filing names; it is never divided across them. PAC receipts are FEC-reported contributions to the sponsor's candidate committee in the 2026 cycle.
As of — lobbying records through Jul 20, 2026 · page rendered 2026-10-20.
“Congress moves to end hidden ticket fees and speculative resale markups” QuorumCivic. https://share.quorumcivic.app/bill/119/s281 Report an error
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