Federal government expands intern wages and student recruitment pipelines
S. 2786 — Pipeline to Service Act · Filed by Andy Kim (D-NJ) · Introduced Sep 11, 2025 · Referred to committee
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What it does
This bill establishes two federal workforce development programs: (1) an OPM-led partnership with colleges to recruit and train students for federal jobs, with $15M/year funding and a requirement that 30% target minority-serving institutions; and (2) a revamped Presidential Management Fellows Program that doubles the number of fellows annually (fiscal 2026–2031), requires 80+ hours of annual training, developmental rotations, and mentorship, and allows conversion to permanent civil service roles after successful completion. Interns in all federal agencies must be paid at least $15/hour, adjusted annually for inflation.
Why we flagged it
The bill's core function is establishing recruitment pipelines into federal service, mandating intern compensation standards, and restructuring the Presidential Management Fellows Program to expand and professionalize early-career federal leadership development. It is straightforward workforce policy with no hidden provisions.
What the text implies
- The $15/hour intern minimum may create budget pressure on agencies with large intern cohorts, potentially reducing total intern hiring or shifting costs to other programs.
- Doubling PMF positions (2026–2031) commits federal agencies to absorb 200% of prior-year fellow slots, which may strain onboarding capacity and supervisory resources in smaller agencies.
- The requirement for 80+ hours of annual formal training per fellow, plus developmental rotations and mentorship, creates significant administrative overhead; agencies must staff and fund these activities or risk non-compliance.
- Demographic reporting requirements (race, age, position type, location, hours worked) create new data collection and privacy compliance obligations for OPM and agencies.
- The bill does not specify funding for the PMF program expansion itself—only for the student recruitment partnership ($15M/year). Agencies must absorb PMF salary and development costs from existing budgets.
Who it affects
The bill expands pathways to federal employment for students from underrepresented communities, guarantees intern wage floors with inflation adjustment, and establishes structured leadership development for early-career federal workers. These provisions increase economic opportunity, reduce wage exploitation, and broaden access to federal careers beyond traditional networks.
Who stands to gain
- Federal interns (wage floor increase)
- Students from minority-serving institutions and community colleges (recruitment partnerships)
- Federal agencies (access to trained early-career talent pipeline)
Named in the bill
Office of Personnel Management (OPM), Executive agencies, Institutions of higher education, Minority-serving institutions, Junior/community colleges, Land-grant universities, Presidential Management Fellows Program, Federal Executive Boards, Chief Human Capital Officers Council, Executive Resources Boards, General Schedule (GS-09, GS-11, GS-12), Pathways Program — and 1 more
Where it stands
- Sep 11, 2025 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in Senate”
- Sep 11, 2025 — Referred to Senate Committee on Finance · Congress.gov: “Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
Money around this bill
1 lobbying clients named this bill on 2 disclosure filings across 2 quarters, Mar 2026 to Jun 2026. Those filings disclosed $26,409 in lobbying spend. A filing names 26 bills on average, so that figure is what each filing reported, not a share belonging to this bill.
More lobbying clients named this bill than 0% of bills with at least one filing.
Andy Kim, the sponsor, reported $74,900 in PAC receipts in the 2026 cycle.
- Backcountry Hunters & Anglers — $26,409 on 2 filings
Lobbying Disclosure Act filings through Jul 10, 2026. A filing shows who paid to lobby on a bill it names, not what changed.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the full bill text on Jun 8, 2026; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
Money — Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act filings whose specific-issue field names this bill for quarters ending Mar 2026 to Jun 2026. A filing's amount is reported whole beside the median number of bills a filing names; it is never divided across them. PAC receipts are FEC-reported contributions to the sponsor's candidate committee in the 2026 cycle.
As of — lobbying records through Jul 10, 2026 · page rendered 2026-10-20.
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