CDC gets $5M to build public gun violence research database
H.R. 9274 — Gun Violence Prevention and Public Safety Database Act of 2026 · Filed by Valerie Foushee (D-NC) · 2 cosponsors · Introduced Jun 11, 2026 · Referred to committee
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What it does
This bill directs the CDC to create a publicly accessible online database of peer-reviewed research on gun violence in the United States within one year of enactment. The database will compile existing research from federal health surveillance systems, include transparent funding disclosures, and be updated every six months. The bill also clarifies that federal health agencies may use appropriated funds to conduct gun violence research, and authorizes $5 million per year for five years to build and maintain the database.
Why we flagged it
The bill's core function is establishing a public database of existing research—a transparency and information-access measure, not a regulatory or enforcement action. It is infrastructure for evidence-based policymaking.
What the text implies
- Subsection (f) clarifies that federal health agencies may conduct gun violence research using appropriated funds—a provision that may respond to past restrictions or ambiguity on CDC gun research funding, though the bill does not explicitly repeal any prior prohibition.
- The database will aggregate data from six existing federal surveillance systems (NVSS, NVDRS, NEISS-AIP, HNAMCS, BRFSS, YRBS), centralizing fragmented data sources and potentially revealing patterns not visible in isolated datasets.
- Peer-review and methodology requirements may exclude advocacy-driven or industry-funded studies, creating a curated rather than comprehensive archive—a design choice that prioritizes credibility but may limit scope.
Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.
Who it affects
Citizens gain access to centralized, peer-reviewed research on gun violence—a leading cause of death—enabling informed public debate and evidence-based policy. The transparency requirements (funding disclosure, methodology description) reduce the risk of hidden bias. The modest $5M annual appropriation is a public investment in information access, not a private subsidy.
Named in the bill
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS), National Electronic Injury Surveillance System-All Injury Program (NEISS-AIP), National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (HNAMCS), Behavioral Risk Factor and Surveillance System (BRFSS), Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBS)
Where it stands
2 cosponsors: 2 Democrats.
- Jun 11, 2026 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in House”
- Jun 11, 2026 — Referred to House Committee on Energy and Commerce · Congress.gov: “Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (2,867 characters) on Sep 25, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
As of — page rendered 2026-10-20.
“CDC gets $5M to build public gun violence research database” QuorumCivic. https://share.quorumcivic.app/bill/119/hr9274 Report an error
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