FDA to study reusing medical devices — could save hospitals millions
H.R. 10088 — To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, to conduct a study to assess the potential for expanding the safe and effective use of reprocessed single-use devices, and for other purposes. · Filed by Valerie Foushee (D-NC) · Introduced Aug 13, 2026 · Referred to committee
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What it does
This bill directs the FDA to study whether single-use medical devices (like catheters or surgical instruments designed to be thrown away after one use) can be safely reprocessed and reused. The study will examine existing FDA rules, the role of third-party reprocessing companies versus hospitals doing it in-house, operational and financial feasibility, liability issues, and environmental benefits. The FDA must report findings within one year, identifying which devices could be reprocessed and recommending programs to expand reprocessing.
Why we flagged it
The bill's sole operative mechanism is a directed study by the FDA on the safety and feasibility of reprocessing single-use medical devices. It is a fact-finding and reporting mandate, not a regulatory change or appropriation.
What the text implies
- Study findings could inform future FDA rulemaking that expands reprocessing pathways, potentially reducing device manufacturer revenue if reuse becomes standard practice for certain devices.
- Liability and accountability findings may influence hospital and third-party reprocessor behavior, potentially shifting risk allocation in ways that affect insurance and litigation patterns.
The full analysis lists 3 implications of this text.
Who stands to gain
hospitals (potential cost savings from device reuse); third-party medical device reprocessors (potential market expansion); healthcare systems (waste reduction and operational efficiency)