Congress quietly improves funding for Colorado River conservation program
H.R. 831 — Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program Amendment Act of 2025 · Filed by Ken Calvert (R-CA) · 5 cosponsors · Introduced Jan 31, 2025 · Passed chamber
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What it does
This bill creates a special Treasury account to hold money that states contribute to the Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program (a 2005 water-management and environmental agreement). The account will earn interest on those state contributions, and the interest can be spent on the program's work without requiring a separate congressional appropriation. States are protected from investment losses.
Why we flagged it
The bill is a technical amendment to a 2005 conservation agreement, establishing a dedicated interest-bearing account to improve financial management of a multi-state environmental program. It is procedural and administrative in nature, not a substantive policy change.
What the text implies
- Interest earnings become available without further appropriation, potentially reducing future congressional budget pressure on the program and insulating it from annual appropriations cycles.
- State parties are explicitly shielded from investment losses, transferring investment risk to the federal government—a modest but real contingent liability.
- The account structure may allow the program to accumulate reserves over time, giving it greater operational flexibility and reducing dependence on annual state contributions.
Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.
Who it affects
The bill enables a multi-state environmental conservation program to retain and grow its funding through interest earnings, improving the program's financial stability and reducing the need for repeated congressional appropriations. Citizens benefit from more reliable funding for species protection and water management in a critical western river system.
Named in the bill
Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program, Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009, U.S. Treasury, State Parties (Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming), Secretary of the Interior
Where it stands
5 cosponsors: 4 Democrats, 1 Republicans.
- Jan 31, 2025 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in House”
- Jan 31, 2025 — Referred to House Committee on Natural Resources · Congress.gov: “Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources”
- Jul 15, 2025 — Markup held in committee · Congress.gov: “Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held”
- Jul 15, 2025 — Reported out of committee · Congress.gov: “Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Unanimous Consent”
- Mar 16, 2026 — Passed the House · Congress.gov: “On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H2527)”
- Mar 16, 2026 — Floor vote scheduled · Congress.gov: “Mr. Wittman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
Money around this bill
4 lobbying clients named this bill on 7 disclosure filings across 2 quarters, Dec 2025 to Jun 2026. Those filings disclosed $580,000 in lobbying spend. A filing names 9 bills on average, so that figure is what each filing reported, not a share belonging to this bill.
More lobbying clients named this bill than 72% of bills with at least one filing.
Ken Calvert, the sponsor, reported $1,368,100 in PAC receipts in the 2026 cycle.
- Metropolitan Water District of Southern California — $380,000 on 2 filings
- Central Arizona Water Conservation District (cawcd) — $140,000 on 2 filings
- Colorado River Commission of Nevada — $40,000 on 2 filings
- Coachella Valley Water District — $20,000 on 1 filing
Lobbying Disclosure Act filings through Jul 20, 2026. A filing shows who paid to lobby on a bill it names, not what changed.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (3,224 characters) on Jul 11, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
Money — Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act filings whose specific-issue field names this bill for quarters ending Dec 2025 to Jun 2026. A filing's amount is reported whole beside the median number of bills a filing names; it is never divided across them. PAC receipts are FEC-reported contributions to the sponsor's candidate committee in the 2026 cycle.
As of — lobbying records through Jul 20, 2026 · page rendered 2026-10-20.
- H.R. 831 on Congress.gov
- Actions and status history
- Cosponsors (5)
- Bill text the analysis read
- Metropolitan Water District of Southern California — LDA filing, 2026 Q2
- Central Arizona Water Conservation District (cawcd) — LDA filing, 2026 Q2
- Colorado River Commission of Nevada — LDA filing, 2025 Q4
- Ken Calvert — FEC candidate receipts, 2026 cycle
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