Farm bill quietly raises subsidy caps for big agriculture while funding conservation.
H.R. 7567 — Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 · Filed by Glenn Thompson (R-PA) · Introduced Feb 13, 2026 · Passed chamber
Your members of Congress
Enter a ZIP to see where your representative and both senators stood on this bill.
Looked up on this device — your ZIP is never stored on our servers.
What it does
This is a comprehensive farm bill extending USDA agricultural programs through 2031. It provides direct payments to specialty crop producers affected by disasters, expands conservation programs (including new precision agriculture incentives and wildlife habitat protections), extends dairy support programs, establishes a feral swine control initiative, and funds soil health grants to states and tribes. The bill also streamlines disaster assistance enrollment and modifies payment limits for certain producers.
Why we flagged it
The bill's primary function is extending and expanding USDA commodity and conservation programs through 2031, with significant new funding for conservation practices (soil health, wildlife habitat, precision agriculture) alongside traditional farm subsidy mechanisms (disaster payments, payment limit carve-outs for large producers).
What the text implies
- Payment limit exception for large farming operations (≥75% income from farming) allows individual entities to receive up to $900K annually in disaster assistance—a substantial carve-out that concentrates subsidy benefits among industrial-scale producers and narrows the public benefit of disaster relief.
- Precision agriculture technology incentives (up to 90% cost-share) may disproportionately benefit larger operations with capital to invest in GPS, sensors, and data systems, potentially widening the productivity and profitability gap between large and small farms.
The full analysis lists 5 implications of this text.
Who stands to gain
Large-scale farming operations (payment limit carve-out for entities with ≥75% farm income); Specialty crop producers (direct disaster assistance); Precision agriculture technology vendors (incentive payments up to 90% cost-share)