Congress moves to ensure workers know their union rights
S. 4366 — Know Your Labor Rights Act · Filed by Josh Hawley (R-MO) · 1 cosponsor · Introduced Apr 21, 2026 · Referred to committee
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What it does
This bill requires employers to post notices in physical and electronic locations informing employees of their rights under the National Labor Relations Act (union organizing, collective bargaining, protected concerted activity). Employers must also notify new hires of these rights. The National Labor Relations Board will create the notice template and make it freely available. Employers who fail to post or notify face civil penalties up to $500 per violation.
Why we flagged it
The bill's sole operative mechanism is a disclosure requirement: employers must post and communicate existing statutory labor rights to employees. It does not create new rights, expand union authority, or restrict employer conduct beyond the duty to inform. The character is transparency/disclosure, not substantive labor law reform.
What the text implies
- Posting requirement may increase worker awareness of union organizing rights, potentially raising union organizing activity and membership — an indirect but foreseeable consequence of informed workers.
- Electronic posting requirement creates a permanent, searchable record of employer compliance (or non-compliance), enabling workers, unions, and the NLRB to verify notice distribution.
- New-hire notification requirement may shift employer onboarding practices; some employers may integrate labor-rights disclosure into existing orientation materials.
- The $500-per-violation cap is modest relative to employer size; large employers may treat penalties as a routine compliance cost rather than a deterrent.
Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.
Who it affects
Ordinary workers gain clear, accessible information about their legal rights to organize, bargain collectively, and engage in protected concerted activity — rights that exist in statute but are often unknown to employees. The posting requirement reduces information asymmetry between employer and worker, enabling workers to exercise rights they already possess. Modest employer compliance costs ($500 penalties, posting/notification burden) are justified by the public interest in informed workforce
Named in the bill
National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), Employers (all sectors), Employees (all sectors), National Labor Relations Act (NLRA)
Where it stands
1 cosponsor: 1 Democrats.
- Apr 21, 2026 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in Senate”
- Apr 21, 2026 — Referred to Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions · Congress.gov: “Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (1,744 characters) on Jul 5, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
As of — page rendered 2026-10-20.
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