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Government guarantees jobs in 15 pilot regions—with union wages and full benefits

S. 3864 — Federal Jobs Guarantee Development Act of 2026 · Filed by Cory Booker (D-NJ) · 2 cosponsors · Introduced Feb 12, 2026 · Referred to committee

72%
Transparency
Typical bill: 85%
15/100
Hidden-provision risk
Typical bill: 15/100
Public Employment Pilot Program

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What it does

This bill creates a 3-year pilot program in up to 15 high-unemployment areas (states, tribes, or regions with joblessness at least 150% of the national average) that guarantees a job to anyone 18+ who applies. Jobs must pay at least the prevailing wage, include federal-level health insurance and paid leave, and be covered by collective bargaining agreements where applicable. The program funds local governments and tribes to create these jobs, with federal agencies also offering positions; the government reimburses agencies for full employment costs. The bill also expands a tax credit for employers who hire participants.

Why we flagged it

The bill's core mechanism is a federally funded job guarantee pilot targeting high-unemployment regions. It is fundamentally a public-sector employment and worker-protection initiative, not a tax incentive, deregulation, or private-sector subsidy. The Work Opportunity Tax Credit expansion is secondary and supportive.

What the text implies

  • The program's success or failure will generate significant empirical data on whether job guarantees reduce poverty, incarceration, and public assistance spending — potentially influencing future federal employment policy at scale.
  • By requiring jobs to be covered by collective bargaining agreements where applicable and setting wages at prevailing-wage levels, the bill may indirectly strengthen union organizing and wage standards in participating regions.
  • The 3-year sunset and 15-site cap mean the program is explicitly designed as a controlled experiment; if results are positive, political pressure for expansion could emerge, but failure or modest results may be used to argue against broader job-guarantee proposals.
  • Federal agencies are required to reimburse the program for full employment costs, creating a potential budget pressure point and making the true cost of the program visible to agency budgets rather than hidden in a general appropriation.
  • The bill's focus on 'energy and infrastructure jobs' with a climate-impact safeguard suggests alignment with clean-energy and infrastructure priorities, but the actual job mix will depend on local board and state board input, creating implementation variability.

Who it affects

Ordinary people in high-unemployment areas gain direct access to guaranteed employment at above-minimum wages with comprehensive benefits, paid leave, and training support. The program prioritizes vulnerable populations (justice-involved individuals, people with disabilities, those with barriers to employment) and funds supportive services like childcare and transportation. While the program is time-limited and pilot-scale, it represents a concrete public investment in job creation and worker pr

Who stands to gain

  • Local governments and tribal entities (grant recipients)
  • Workers in high-unemployment areas (wages, benefits, training)
  • Employers hiring job-guarantee participants (Work Opportunity Tax Credit expansion)

Named in the bill

Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal agencies (as employers), State boards, Local boards, Tribal entities, Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA), Fair Labor Standards Act, Internal Revenue Code Section 51 (Work Opportunity Tax Credit), Federal Employees Health Benefits Program, Chief Evaluation Officer (Department of Labor)

Where it stands

2 cosponsors: 2 Democrats.

  • Feb 12, 2026 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in Senate”
  • Feb 12, 2026 — Referred to Senate Committee on Finance · Congress.gov: “Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance”

Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.

How this was measured

Analysis — Quorum's AI read the full bill text on Jun 8, 2026; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.

Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.

As of — page rendered 2026-10-20.

“Government guarantees jobs in 15 pilot regions—with union wages and full benefits” QuorumCivic. https://share.quorumcivic.app/bill/119/s3864 Report an error

Correlative observation from public records — not evidence of coordination or wrongdoing, and not financial advice.
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Quorum analysis of the full bill text · 119th Congress · public record

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