Wyoming schools gain access to broader investment returns from 135-year-old land trusts
S. 2273 — Wyoming Education Trust Modernization Act · Filed by Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) · 1 cosponsor · Introduced Jul 14, 2025 · Passed chamber
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What it does
This bill amends a 135-year-old federal law governing Wyoming's educational land trusts by replacing the term 'interest of' with 'earnings on' in three sections. The change modernizes how Wyoming's public land endowments calculate and distribute revenue to schools, shifting from a narrower interest-based model to a broader earnings-based model that may include capital gains and other investment returns.
Why we flagged it
The bill is a technical amendment to a land-trust statute that expands the revenue base available to Wyoming's public schools. It is a straightforward modernization of 19th-century language to align with contemporary investment terminology and practice.
What the text implies
- The shift from 'interest' to 'earnings' may allow Wyoming schools to retain capital gains and other non-interest investment returns that were previously excluded, potentially increasing endowment distributions significantly over time.
- The amendment applies retroactively to a statute enacted in 1890, which may affect how historical distributions are interpreted or audited, though the practical impact depends on the specific language of the cited sections.
- Wyoming's educational funding model becomes more sensitive to market volatility and investment performance, which could increase or decrease school revenues depending on broader economic conditions.
Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.
Who it affects
Wyoming public schools gain access to broader investment returns from their land trusts, potentially increasing educational funding without new appropriations. The change modernizes a 19th-century statute to reflect contemporary investment practices, benefiting students and educational institutions across the state.
Who stands to gain
- Wyoming public schools and school districts
- Wyoming students (indirect beneficiaries through increased educational funding)
Named in the bill
State of Wyoming, Wyoming public schools, Act of July 10, 1890 (26 Stat. 222, chapter 664)
Where it stands
1 cosponsor: 1 Republicans.
- Jul 14, 2025 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in Senate”
- Jul 14, 2025 — Referred to Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources · Congress.gov: “Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources”
- Dec 2, 2025 — Hearing held · Congress.gov: “Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held”
- Dec 17, 2025 — Reported out of committee · Congress.gov: “Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably”
- Sep 30, 2026 — Passed the Senate · Congress.gov: “Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
Money around this bill
1 lobbying clients named this bill on 1 disclosure filings across 1 quarter, Jun 2026 to Jun 2026. Those filings disclosed $660,000 in lobbying spend. A filing names 14 bills on average, so that figure is what each filing reported, not a share belonging to this bill.
More lobbying clients named this bill than 0% of bills with at least one filing.
Cynthia Lummis, the sponsor, reported $550,692 in PAC receipts in the 2026 cycle.
- American Gaming Association — $660,000 on 1 filing
Lobbying Disclosure Act filings through Jul 16, 2026. A filing shows who paid to lobby on a bill it names, not what changed.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (543 characters) on Aug 21, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
Money — Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act filings whose specific-issue field names this bill for quarters ending Jun 2026 to Jun 2026. A filing's amount is reported whole beside the median number of bills a filing names; it is never divided across them. PAC receipts are FEC-reported contributions to the sponsor's candidate committee in the 2026 cycle.
As of — lobbying records through Jul 16, 2026 · page rendered 2026-10-20.
“Wyoming schools gain access to broader investment returns from 135-year-old land trusts” QuorumCivic. https://share.quorumcivic.app/bill/119/s2273 Report an error
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