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Bill intelligence

Federal government cuts off gun dealers with crime-gun sales patterns

S. 2192 — Clean Hands Firearm Procurement Act · Filed by Alex Padilla (D-CA) · 8 cosponsors · Introduced Jun 26, 2025 · Referred to committee

85%
Transparency
Typical bill: 82%
15/100
Hidden-provision risk
Typical bill: 15/100
Government Procurement Accountability

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What it does

This bill requires the federal government to publish an annual list of licensed firearms dealers who have sold 25+ guns that were recovered at crime scenes within 3 years of sale (in at least 2 of the past 3 years). Federal agencies are then prohibited from contracting with these dealers unless the Secretary of Defense or Homeland Security obtains a waiver from the Attorney General for national security reasons. The goal is to cut off federal procurement from dealers with patterns of selling guns that end up in crimes.

Why we flagged it

The bill is fundamentally a procurement policy that conditions federal contracts on dealer compliance with crime-tracing metrics. It is not a ban on private firearm sales or dealer licensing, but rather a targeted federal spending discipline measure tied to measurable public-safety data.

What the text implies

  • The 25-gun threshold and 3-year time-to-crime window are empirical cutoffs that may exclude dealers with lower-volume problematic sales; the bill does not explain how these thresholds were derived or whether they reflect best practices in crime-gun tracing.
  • Waiver authority granted to SecDef and SecDHS (not Attorney General alone) creates a potential national-security loophole that could shield dealers from procurement restrictions on grounds not disclosed to Congress or the public (classified notice only).

The full analysis lists 5 implications of this text.

Who it affects

Ordinary citizens benefit from reduced federal spending with dealers whose products demonstrably fuel crime, and from transparency about which dealers have problematic sales patterns. The public gains visibility into federal procurement decisions and a mechanism to discourage high-risk dealer behavior without banning private sales.

Correlative observation from public records — not evidence of coordination or wrongdoing, and not financial advice.
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Quorum analysis of the full bill text · 119th Congress · public record