Congress cuts off legal aid by penalizing nonprofits for paying market rates
H.R. 9731 — No GRIFT Act of 2026 · Filed by Andy Biggs (R-AZ) · 2 cosponsors · Introduced Jul 16, 2026 · Referred to committee
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What it does
This bill bars nonprofit organizations from receiving Department of Justice grants if they meet two conditions: (1) more than 50% of their revenue came from DOJ grants in the prior year, and (2) they paid any officer or employee more than the Attorney General's salary (~$221,000 in 2026). Nonprofits must certify compliance when applying for DOJ grants.
Why we flagged it
The bill is a straightforward eligibility filter for federal grant recipients, not a substantive policy reform. It does not regulate nonprofit compensation directly; it only uses compensation as a disqualification trigger for grant access.
What the text implies
- Organizations that are heavily DOJ-dependent (>50% revenue) are often legal-aid societies, civil-rights nonprofits, and victim-services agencies serving low-income and marginalized populations. Cutting them off may reduce access to justice and victim support.
- The bill does not distinguish between reasonable market-rate compensation for experienced attorneys/executives and excessive pay. A nonprofit legal-aid organization paying a managing attorney $225,000 (above AG salary) would be ineligible, even if that salary is standard for the role.
- The 50% DOJ-revenue threshold creates a perverse incentive: nonprofits may be forced to diversify funding sources away from DOJ grants, potentially reducing their focus on DOJ-funded mission areas or forcing them to seek private funding with strings attached.
- No grandfather clause or transition period is specified. Nonprofits currently receiving DOJ grants and meeting the criteria would lose eligibility immediately upon enactment, creating sudden funding cliffs.
- The bill requires self-certification by nonprofits. Enforcement and audit mechanisms are not specified, creating ambiguity about how DOJ will verify compliance and what penalties apply for false certification.
Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.
Who it affects
The bill restricts access to DOJ grants for nonprofits serving vulnerable populations (legal aid, civil rights, victim services, public defense support). While framed as preventing executive excess, it may defund critical public-interest services by penalizing organizations that are structurally dependent on DOJ funding and employ experienced professionals at market rates. The restriction is blunt: it does not cap compensation or require reform—it simply cuts off funding, harming the beneficiari
Who stands to gain
- nonprofits with lower overhead and compensation structures
- nonprofits with diversified funding sources not dependent on DOJ grants
Named in the bill
Department of Justice, Attorney General, 501(c)(3) nonprofits, Internal Revenue Code Section 501(c)(3)
Where it stands
2 cosponsors: 2 Republicans.
- Jul 16, 2026 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in House”
- Jul 16, 2026 — Referred to House Committee on the Judiciary · Congress.gov: “Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (1,253 characters) on Aug 12, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
As of — page rendered 2026-10-20.
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