Bill lets power firms and government share secret threat data.
H.R. 7305 — Energy Threat Analysis Center Act of 2026 · Filed by Kathy Castor (D-FL) · 1 cosponsor · Introduced Feb 2, 2026 · Passed chamber
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What it does
The bill sets up an Energy Threat Analysis Center. The Department of Energy and power firms can share secret and non-secret data about threats to power systems. The center will look at weak spots and plan defenses. The bill keeps this shared data secret from the public. The Secretary of Energy picks which firms get help with no need to explain.
Who it affects
Power firms and utilities get stronger protection against computer attacks. People who use electricity get safer power systems. Citizens see less data about how the government shares secrets with private firms.
One thing to notice
The Secretary of Energy can pick which power firms get help with no way to appeal the choice. Data shared between the government and firms stays hidden from the public.
From the analysis of the bill text, linked under Primary records below.
Where it stands
1 cosponsor: 1 Republicans.
- Feb 2, 2026 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in House”
- Feb 2, 2026 — Referred to House Committee on Energy and Commerce and Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources · Congress.gov: “Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy”
- Feb 4, 2026 — Markup held in committee · Congress.gov: “Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held”
- May 12, 2026 — Reported out of committee · Congress.gov: “Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 563”
- Jun 29, 2026 — Passed the House · Congress.gov: “On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4300-4301)”
- Jun 29, 2026 — Floor vote scheduled · Congress.gov: “Mr. Guthrie moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
Money around this bill
11 groups reported lobbying about this bill. They filed 13 reports from Mar 2026 to Jun 2026.
Those reports show $43,888,610 in lobbying spending. Each report lists about 66 bills. So that money was not all for this bill.
More groups named this bill than 92% of bills with any report.
Kathy Castor, who sponsored the bill, received $1,112,531 from PACs for the 2026 election.
- Chamber of Commerce of the U.S.A. — $36,700,000 in 2 reports
- Edison Electric Institute — $4,248,610 in 2 reports
- National Rural Electric Cooperative Association (nreca) — $980,000 in 1 report
- American Electric Power Company, Inc. and Affiliated Corporations — $380,000 in 1 report
- Xcel Energy Inc — $370,000 in 1 report
Lobbying is legal. These reports show who lobbied about this bill, not what changed.
Words to know
- Secretary of Energy — The official who leads the Department of Energy.
- threat — A danger or attack that could harm power systems.
- lobbying — Trying to influence lawmakers about a bill. Companies and groups pay people to do this.
- PACs — Groups that collect money and give it to candidates for office.
- sponsored — To sponsor a bill is to introduce it in Congress and put your name on it.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (4,501 characters) on May 21, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,778 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
Money — Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act filings whose specific-issue field names this bill for quarters ending Mar 2026 to Jun 2026. A filing's amount is reported whole beside the median number of bills a filing names; it is never divided across them. PAC receipts are FEC-reported contributions to the sponsor's candidate committee in the 2026 cycle.
As of — lobbying records through Jul 20, 2026 · page rendered 2026-11-01.
- H.R. 7305 on Congress.gov
- Actions and status history
- Cosponsors (1)
- Bill text the analysis read
- Chamber of Commerce of the U.S.A. — LDA filing, 2026 Q1
- Edison Electric Institute — LDA filing, 2026 Q1
- National Rural Electric Cooperative Association (nreca) — LDA filing, 2026 Q2
- Kathy Castor — FEC candidate receipts, 2026 cycle
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