Congress moves to kill DHS facial recognition outside borders
H.R. 7124 — Realigning Mobile Phone Biometrics for American Privacy Protection Act · Filed by Bennie Thompson (D-MS) · 5 cosponsors · Introduced Jan 15, 2026 · Referred to committee
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What it does
This bill prohibits the Department of Homeland Security from using facial recognition mobile apps (Mobile Fortify and Mobile Identify) outside ports of entry, bans sharing these apps with other federal or state agencies, requires DHS to delete all facial images and fingerprints already collected outside ports, and mandates destruction of port-of-entry biometric data within 12 hours of capture. Citizens regain privacy by preventing mass surveillance collection and retention of their biometric data.
Why we flagged it
The bill's core mechanism is a prohibition on government use of facial recognition technology outside ports of entry and mandatory destruction of collected biometric data. This is a direct restraint on executive surveillance power, not a subsidy, carve-out, or deregulation.
What the text implies
- The 12-hour destruction mandate for port-of-entry biometric data may create operational friction for DHS border processing and could complicate legitimate law-enforcement investigations if a traveler is later identified as a security threat.
- The bill does not address biometric data already shared with other agencies before enactment; retroactive retrieval and destruction may be incomplete or impossible, leaving some surveillance infrastructure intact.
The full analysis lists 3 implications of this text.
Who it affects
The bill restricts government surveillance power by prohibiting warrantless facial recognition collection outside ports of entry and mandating destruction of already-collected biometric data. Citizens regain privacy rights and protection against mass surveillance by their own government.