Bill grants foreign regional organization immunity from U.S. lawsuits
H.R. 6095 — Gulf Diplomacy Act · Filed by Michael Lawler (R-NY) · Introduced Nov 18, 2025 · Referred to committee
Your members of Congress
Enter a ZIP to see where your representative and both senators stood on this bill.
Looked up on this device — your ZIP is never stored on our servers.
What it does
This bill amends the International Organizations Immunities Act to allow the President to grant diplomatic privileges and immunities to the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and its member missions in the United States, on the same terms as other international organizations the U.S. participates in. The GCC would gain legal protections similar to those enjoyed by foreign embassies—exemption from certain lawsuits, property seizure, and local jurisdiction—contingent on conditions the President sets.
Why we flagged it
The bill's sole operative mechanism is to extend diplomatic privileges and immunities to a foreign regional organization. It is a straightforward amendment to existing law granting a specific foreign entity legal protections.
What the text implies
- GCC missions would be exempt from discovery in civil litigation, potentially shielding conduct from public scrutiny and limiting transparency in disputes involving U.S. citizens or entities.
- The bill grants the President unilateral discretion to set 'terms and conditions' for immunity extension, with no congressional oversight or approval required once the amendment is in place.
- Immunity extends to 'members' of GCC missions, potentially covering a broad class of individuals beyond traditional diplomats, depending on how the President defines membership.
- The phrase 'subject to corresponding conditions and obligations' is undefined in the bill itself; its meaning depends entirely on presidential interpretation and any agreement negotiated with the GCC.
Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.
Who it affects
Citizens lose the ability to sue or hold accountable GCC missions and their personnel for conduct occurring in the U.S., a restriction on legal remedy that benefits a foreign entity at the expense of public access to courts. While diplomatic immunity is standard practice, extending it to a regional organization (rather than individual nation-states) is broader and less reciprocal.
Who stands to gain
- Gulf Cooperation Council member states (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, Oman)
Named in the bill
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), International Organizations Immunities Act (IOIA), President of the United States, U.S. courts, GCC member states (Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, Oman)
Where it stands
- Nov 18, 2025 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in House”
- Nov 18, 2025 — Referred to House Committee on Foreign Affairs · Congress.gov: “Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (1,103 characters) on Oct 21, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,388 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
As of — page rendered 2026-10-21.
“Bill grants foreign regional organization immunity from U.S. lawsuits” QuorumCivic. https://share.quorumcivic.app/bill/119/hr6095 Report an error
The week in bills
One email, Sunday: what Congress passed, what it changed, and who paid.
One link arrives to confirm the address. It is used for this email and nothing else, and every issue carries an unsubscribe link.