Congress locks in consumer right to cancel subscriptions with one click
H.R. 4819 — Click to Cancel Act of 2025 · Filed by Brad Sherman (D-CA) · 19 cosponsors · Introduced Jul 29, 2025 · Referred to committee
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What it does
This bill converts the FTC's November 2024 click-to-cancel rule into federal law. The rule requires companies to make it as easy to cancel a subscription or recurring charge as it was to sign up. Consumers gain a statutory right to cancel with one click, and the FTC gains explicit enforcement power backed by civil penalties.
Why we flagged it
The bill takes an existing FTC administrative rule protecting consumers from subscription traps and elevates it to statutory law, making it harder to repeal and easier to enforce. This is straightforward consumer protection legislation.
What the text implies
- Codification into statute makes the rule much harder for future administrations to rescind via administrative action alone—repeal would require new legislation.
- The rule applies to all negative-option (recurring charge) offerings, potentially affecting streaming services, subscription boxes, gym memberships, and financial services—broad sectoral reach.
- FTC enforcement authority is explicitly tied to the Federal Trade Commission Act's penalty structure, meaning violations can trigger civil penalties up to $43,792 per violation (2024 adjusted amount), creating significant compliance incentives.
Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.
Who it affects
Consumers gain a clear statutory right to cancel subscriptions with the same ease as signup, eliminating dark patterns that trap users in recurring charges. The FTC gains explicit enforcement authority with civil penalties, creating a deterrent against deceptive cancellation practices.
Named in the bill
Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Negative Option Rule, Federal Trade Commission Act
Where it stands
19 cosponsors: 19 Democrats.
- Jul 29, 2025 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in House”
- Jul 29, 2025 — Referred to House Committee on Energy and Commerce · Congress.gov: “Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
Money around this bill
1 lobbying clients named this bill on 2 disclosure filings across 2 quarters, Dec 2025 to Jun 2026. Those filings disclosed $2,810,000 in lobbying spend. A filing names 36 bills on average, so that figure is what each filing reported, not a share belonging to this bill.
More lobbying clients named this bill than 0% of bills with at least one filing.
Brad Sherman, the sponsor, reported $801,500 in PAC receipts in the 2026 cycle.
- Entertainment Software Association — $2,810,000 on 2 filings
Lobbying Disclosure Act filings through Jul 20, 2026. A filing shows who paid to lobby on a bill it names, not what changed.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (1,031 characters) on Nov 2, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,927 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
Money — Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act filings whose specific-issue field names this bill for quarters ending Dec 2025 to Jun 2026. A filing's amount is reported whole beside the median number of bills a filing names; it is never divided across them. PAC receipts are FEC-reported contributions to the sponsor's candidate committee in the 2026 cycle.
As of — lobbying records through Jul 20, 2026 · page rendered 2026-11-02.
“Congress locks in consumer right to cancel subscriptions with one click” QuorumCivic. https://share.quorumcivic.app/bill/119/hr4819 Report an error
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