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Bill shields physician discipline records from public view unless patient safety is at immediate ris

H.R. 3413 — Physician and Patient Safety Act · Filed by Raul Ruiz (D-CA) · 7 cosponsors · Introduced May 14, 2025 · Referred to committee

75%
Transparency
Typical bill: 85%
35/100
Hidden-provision risk
Typical bill: 15/100
Physician Due-Process Protection

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What it does

This bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services to write regulations ensuring that physicians facing termination or suspension of hospital privileges get a fair hearing and appeal before losing those rights. The regulations must prevent hospitals from using contracts to bypass hearings, from forcing doctors to waive their right to appeal as a job condition, and must keep hearing records confidential unless patient safety is at risk.

Why we flagged it

The bill's operative mechanism is a procedural protection for physicians facing adverse employment actions at hospitals. It mandates fair-hearing and appeal rights before termination or privilege restriction, framed as a due-process safeguard.

What the text implies

  • Confidentiality requirement (subsection b(3)) may prevent reporting of physician disciplinary actions to the National Practitioner Data Bank unless patient safety is 'ongoing' — a high threshold that could shield misconduct from future employers and patients, reducing transparency about physician history.
  • The bill does not define 'fair hearing' or 'appellate review' standards, delegating all procedural detail to HHS regulations — the actual scope of physician protection depends entirely on how HHS interprets 'appropriate medical staff mechanisms.'
  • Prohibition on waiver of hearing rights 'as a condition of employment' may conflict with existing hospital credentialing practices and third-party contractor arrangements, creating compliance uncertainty and potential litigation over what constitutes an impermissible waiver.
  • The 18-month regulatory timeline is tight for a complex procedural mandate affecting hospital governance nationwide; implementation may be rushed or incomplete.

Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.

Who it affects

Physicians gain procedural due-process protections and cannot be forced to waive appeal rights, which strengthens individual fairness and accountability in hospital governance. However, the confidentiality provision (3) may shield adverse actions from public reporting and future employers unless patient safety is explicitly threatened, potentially reducing transparency about physician misconduct and limiting patients' ability to know about disciplinary history when choosing providers.

Who stands to gain

  • physicians (procedural protections reduce risk of arbitrary termination)
  • medical malpractice defense attorneys (increased litigation over hearing procedures)

Named in the bill

Secretary of Health and Human Services, hospitals, physicians, National Practitioner Data Bank, medical staff, third-party contractors

Where it stands

7 cosponsors: 5 Democrats, 2 Republicans.

  • May 14, 2025 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in House”
  • May 14, 2025 — Referred to House Committee on Energy and Commerce · Congress.gov: “Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce”

Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.

Money around this bill

4 lobbying clients named this bill on 5 disclosure filings across 3 quarters, Dec 2025 to Jun 2026. Those filings disclosed $848,727 in lobbying spend. A filing names 4 bills on average, so that figure is what each filing reported, not a share belonging to this bill.

More lobbying clients named this bill than 72% of bills with at least one filing.

Raul Ruiz, the sponsor, reported $1,028,105 in PAC receipts in the 2026 cycle.

  • American College of Emergency Physicians — $468,727 on 1 filing
  • Bmw of North America, LLC — $240,000 on 1 filing
  • American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine — $100,000 on 1 filing
  • American Academy of Emergency Medicine — $40,000 on 2 filings

Lobbying Disclosure Act filings through Jul 17, 2026. A filing shows who paid to lobby on a bill it names, not what changed.

How this was measured

Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (1,448 characters) on May 19, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.

Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.

Money — Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act filings whose specific-issue field names this bill for quarters ending Dec 2025 to Jun 2026. A filing's amount is reported whole beside the median number of bills a filing names; it is never divided across them. PAC receipts are FEC-reported contributions to the sponsor's candidate committee in the 2026 cycle.

As of — lobbying records through Jul 17, 2026 · page rendered 2026-10-20.

“Bill shields physician discipline records from public view unless patient safety is at immediate ris” QuorumCivic. https://share.quorumcivic.app/bill/119/hr3413 Report an error

Correlative observation from public records — not evidence of coordination or wrongdoing, and not financial advice.
This page is the record as of today. The app tells you when it changes.
Quorum analysis of the full bill text · 119th Congress · public record

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