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Bill intelligence

Who watches the consumer watchdog? Congress shifts CFPB oversight to the president.

H.R. 2513 — CFPB–IG Reform Act of 2025 · Filed by Daniel Meuser (R-PA) · 6 cosponsors · Introduced Mar 31, 2025 · Referred to committee

65%
Transparency
Typical bill: 82%
25/100
Hidden-provision risk
Typical bill: 15/100
Regulatory Oversight Restructuring

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What it does

This bill transfers oversight of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) from the Federal Reserve's Inspector General to a new, independent Inspector General appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. It requires the CFPB to fund this new office with 2% of its annual budget and mandates semiannual congressional hearings on the IG's findings.

Why we flagged it

The bill mechanically reorganizes the governance structure of CFPB oversight by creating an independent Inspector General position and shifting appointment authority from the Federal Reserve to the President. This is a structural reform of financial regulatory accountability, not a substantive policy change.

What the text implies

  • Presidential appointment of the CFPB IG may increase political influence over consumer protection enforcement, particularly if the administration opposes aggressive financial regulation.
  • The 2% budget mandate for the IG office is relatively modest and may constrain the office's investigative capacity compared to the current shared-IG model.

The full analysis lists 4 implications of this text.

Who stands to gain

Financial institutions subject to CFPB enforcement (AIG, Prudential, Principal Financial, Assurant,; Regulated entities that may face reduced enforcement scrutiny if the new IG is less aggressive

Correlative observation from public records — not evidence of coordination or wrongdoing, and not financial advice.
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Quorum analysis of the full bill text · 119th Congress · public record