Congress funds emergency medical services workforce crisis—$70M to train paramedics and EMTs
H.R. 2220 — PARA–EMT Act of 2025 · Filed by Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA) · 27 cosponsors · Introduced Mar 18, 2025 · Referred to committee
Your members of Congress
Enter a ZIP to see where your representative and both senators stood on this bill.
Looked up on this device — your ZIP is never stored on our servers.
What it does
This bill creates a federal grant program to help emergency medical services (EMS) agencies recruit, train, and retain paramedics and EMTs, addressing a documented workforce shortage. It authorizes $50 million annually (2026–2030) for EMS agencies to fund training, apprenticeships, wellness programs, and mental health education, with at least 20% of grants reserved for rural areas; establishes a separate $20 million annual program to help military veterans transition their combat medical training to civilian EMT/paramedic certification; and directs the Labor and Health departments to study the EMS workforce gap and report recommendations to Congress within one year.
Why we flagged it
The bill's core mechanism is a federal grant program to address a documented workforce shortage in emergency medical services. It is straightforward public health infrastructure investment with no hidden provisions or private carve-outs.
What the text implies
- The bill's success depends on appropriations actually being enacted; authorization alone does not guarantee funding. If Congress fails to appropriate the authorized amounts, the program will be underfunded or stillborn.
- The study requirement (Section 5) may lead to recommendations to expand Schedule A (expedited federal hiring) to include EMTs/paramedics, which could reshape how federal agencies recruit and hire EMS personnel—a downstream policy shift not explicitly stated in the bill.
The full analysis lists 4 implications of this text.
Who stands to gain
Emergency medical services agencies (public and nonprofit); Accredited EMS training institutions; State health departments and EMS regulatory bodies