Congress moves to block Forest Service law-enforcement rule—details withheld
H.J.Res. 36 — Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Forest Service of the Department of Agriculture relating to "Law Enforcement; Criminal Prohibitions". · Filed by Celeste Maloy (R-UT) · 6 cosponsors · Introduced Feb 5, 2025 · Referred to committee
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What it does
This resolution uses the Congressional Review Act to block a Forest Service rule on law enforcement and criminal prohibitions that was published in November 2024. If passed, the rule would be nullified and have no legal effect. The resolution does not explain what the underlying rule actually does—only that it relates to law enforcement and criminal conduct on national forests.
Why we flagged it
This is a procedural CRA resolution that invokes the fast-track disapproval mechanism under 5 U.S.C. § 801 et seq. to nullify a specific executive-branch rule. It is not substantive legislation but a procedural tool to reverse regulatory action.
What the text implies
- The resolution does not disclose what specific criminal prohibitions or law-enforcement powers the underlying rule created, making it impossible to assess whether disapproval removes protections against poaching, illegal mining, arson, or other conduct.
- If the rule addressed enforcement of existing statutes (e.g., Lacey Act, National Forest Management Act), disapproval may not repeal those statutes but may strip the Forest Service of implementing guidance or authority to enforce them.
- The resolution's sponsors are predominantly from Western states with significant timber, mining, and grazing interests, suggesting the underlying rule may have restricted extractive or commercial activity on federal land.
- CRA disapproval is permanent unless Congress later passes new legislation—the agency cannot simply re-issue the rule without explicit congressional authorization.
Section numbers refer to the bill text the analysis read — linked under Primary records below.
Who it affects
Blocking a law-enforcement rule may reduce regulatory burden on some forest users (loggers, miners, recreationalists), but it also removes criminal prohibitions that may have protected public safety, environmental resources, or prevented illegal activity on federal land. Without knowing what the underlying rule prohibits, the net effect on ordinary citizens is unclear—some may benefit from reduced enforcement, others may lose protections.
Who stands to gain
- timber companies
- mining operators
- grazing permittees
- commercial recreation outfitters
Named in the bill
Forest Service, Department of Agriculture, 89 Fed. Reg. 92808, Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. Chapter 8
Where it stands
6 cosponsors: 6 Republicans.
- Feb 5, 2025 — Introduced · Congress.gov: “Introduced in House”
- Feb 5, 2025 — Referred to House Committee on Agriculture · Congress.gov: “Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture”
Dates and quoted wording are Congress.gov's action record; the timeline shows status changes, not every procedural step.
How this was measured
Analysis — Quorum's AI read the bill text published by Congress.gov (1,205 characters) on Jun 10, 2026. Section numbers in the findings refer to that text, linked below; transparency and hidden-provision scores are compared against the median of 16,222 analysed bills.
Status and sponsors — Congress.gov's bill record — actions, committee referrals and cosponsors — loaded nightly. The timeline shows status changes, not every procedural action.
As of — page rendered 2026-10-20.
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